United States – California attacks Amazon and its anti-competitive practices

US states regularly investigate the anti-competitive practices of tech giants like Google, Amazon or Facebook.

Published: 09.14.2022, 22:24

According to a study, 74% of all American consumers go directly to Amazon when they decide to buy something online. (illustrative image)

AFP

The California attorney general on Wednesday launched a lawsuit against Amazon, which he accuses of abusing its dominant position to curb competition and drive up prices.
“Amazon forces merchants to agree to deals that keep prices artificially high, knowing full well they can't afford to say no,” Rob Bonta said in a statement. "For years, California consumers have paid more for online purchases because of Amazon's anti-competitive practices," he said.
According to the investigation conducted by the prosecutor's office, the e-commerce giant "severely penalizes" companies if their products are sold for less on other platforms. The other market places therefore have no chance of emerging, explains the prosecution, since Amazon dominates online consumption, in particular thanks to its loyalty program, Prime.

“Nowhere else to go”

According to research conducted by Feedvisor and cited by the release, 96% of Prime subscribers are more likely to purchase products on the platform than anywhere else, and 74% of all US consumers go directly to Amazon when they decided to buy something on the internet.
As a result, "more and more third-party merchants are adopting Amazon every day, despite the fact that their total costs to sell on this site are significantly higher than those of other online stores", assures the prosecutor's office. “We have nowhere else to go and Amazon knows that very well,” an anonymous seller quoted in the statement said.
Amazon did not immediately react to a request from AFP. The Seattle group insists in each publication of quarterly results and in blog posts on the positive influence it believes it has for SMEs.

Encourage more competition

Last July, "Amazon's partners, who are mostly small and medium-sized businesses, had their best Prime Day," the company said on a promotional campaign. “Their retail sales growth (on the platform) has exceeded that of Amazon products.”
US states are investigating anti-competitive practices by tech giants and have launched antitrust lawsuits, including against Google and Facebook. A previous complaint against Amazon, filed by the attorney general in Washington and similar to that in California, was dismissed in March by a judge.
The US Congress has been working on its side for years on bills to promote more competition on the internet.

AFP

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